Characteristics of Dislocations
Lattice strain
- as a dislocation moves through a lattice, it creates
regions of compressive, tensile and shear stresses in the lattice.
- Atoms above an edge dislocation are squeezed together
and experience compression while atoms below the dislocation are spread
apart abnormally and experience tension. Shear may also occur near the
dislocation
- Screw dislocations provide pure shear lattice strain
only.